Saturday, 11 October 2014

10 Best Airports In The World


1)     Singapore's Changi Airport


It is designed to reduce the stress of travel & provide the passengers to enjoy lots of greenery, an outdoor pool, butterfly garden, more than 350 retail & service outlet, best dining. It is sixth busiest international airport in the world. It serve more than 100 international airlines. Changi airport handled more than 57.3 million passenger yearly.

2)    Incheon International Airport ( South Korea)


Incheon airport is the largest airport in South Korea, It serves more than 70 airlines. It opened in March 2001 & it gives excellent rankings for cleanliness, rest area, external views, local food choice. It handled 39.2 million passengers yearly.

3)    Munich Airport (Germany)


It is second busiest airport in Germany. It handled 38.7 million passengers yearly. Many of walls & ceilings are made of glass, airport feel large & open. Just 45 min train journey from munich’s city center was the best in Europe & commended for its dining & shopping options.
          
4)    Hong Kong International Airport


It is located at less than 5 flying hours of the world’s population. It is best for the dining & baggage delivery, ranked for the top airports for cleanliness &  shopping. They offers 9-hole golf course- a great place of traveler to spend time. Yearly passengers  is 53.3 million.

5)    Amsterdam Airport Schiphol (The Netherlands)


Schipol opened in 1916 but for military airfield & after convert into one of the busiest airports in the world. They offers to passengers  enjoy a massage, play poker game in casino , airport library. They also serve excellent dining, shopping & leisure options.  Yearly passenger traffic is 49.8 million.

6)    Tokyo International Airport — aka Haneda Airport (Japan)


It is fourth busiest airport in the world. It handled more than 68 million passengers in 2013. The ministry of land, Infrastructure & Transport announced plan to expand the new terminal with 8 more gates, more parking.

7)     Beijing Capital International Airport (China)


It handled 78 million passenger yearly. Beijing Airport is the second busiest airport in the world. That’s why to build another airport. Capital’s tallest building , Terminal 3 came in 8 for best Airport Terminal. It opened in 2008 at the time for Beijing Olympics.  

8)    Zurich Airport (Switzerland)


Zurich airport is expand in 2003 with new terminal & underground automated train named is Skymetro. The airport also highly ranked for security processing, immigration & dining. They handled a yearly 24.8 million passengers.

9)    Vancouver International Airport ( Canada)


Vancouver international airport offers visitors of Pacific Northwest Native Art. This airport is the best in North America. It spent $ 1.4 billion on recent expansion.  

10)  London's Heathrow Airport (United Kingdom)
        
                  
It is 3rd busiest airport in the world. It took awards for best airport terminal & best awards for shopping which is opened in 2008. It is also awarded for ease of use, flight information, public transport, security staff efficiency & more.

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Thursday, 9 October 2014

10 Deadliest Nuclear Missiles In The World

First Nuclear Attack was over the Japanese City Of Hiroshima in 6th Aug. 1945 & after 3 days  later, another attack was on city of Nagasaki. In Nuclear Two attacks killed approx. 2,40,000 people .From 1945 until the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, during the cold war and the possible nuclear exchange between u.s & Soviet Union. During this time, both sides built thousand of nuclear weapons which ranged from small bombs to ICBM missile. The below list looks at 10 of the most effective nuclear missiles systems in service in the world. 


      1)     R-36M2 – ICBM ( Soviet Union / Russia )


This missile was developed under the GRAU indices & was given the reporting to NATO given the name SS-18 SATAN. This missile is family of ICBM (Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles). After that it was so improved.
Last development of this missile R-36M2 has ten 750kt warheads and range of attack approximately 11,000 km. Top speed nearly 8 Km/s.

      2)    DF- 5/5A – ICBM ( China )


The DF-5 is an intercontinental –range, soild based, liquid propellant ballistic missile. It is developed by PRC ( People’s Republic Of China). It has an effective range of 12,000 km & delivers payload of 3,900 kg. The first DF-5 entered development in 1965, but many advanced technology , the missile is delivered to entered in service in 1981.

      3)    UGM-133 Trident (USA/UK)


The UGM-133 trident is an intercontinental-range, submarine launched, solid propeller missile. This is most advanced submarine launched missile.
This missile has maximum range of 12,000 km & payload as large as 2,800 kg. In United States, The trident had been tested 143 times from the starting of this project to July 08.

     4)    R29RMU2 Layner – SLBM ( Russia)


It is Russian newest liquid-fuelled submarine-launched ballistic missile. It is developed by Makeyey Rocket Design Bureau manufactured by Machine-building plant. This missile has range 11,000 km and can 12 low yield nuclear warheads.

      5)    RSM-56 Bulava – SLBM ( Russia )


The Russian RSM-56 is an intercontinental –range, Submarine Launched, Solid propellant Missile. The Bulava missile in smaller size. This missile is 12.1 m in length , has a diameter of 2.0m, wt. is 36,800 kg. This missile may be carry between 100 to 150 kt.  It’s range is 8,300 km.

     6)    LGM-30G Minuteman III – ICBM (USA)


It is a Minuteman III is an intercontinental-range, silo-based, solid propellant ballistic missile system. More than 40 years of continual innovation & improvement. It has an effective system with extremely fast launch time. The minuteman 3 missile has a maximum range of 13,000 km carries a payload of 3 RVs (Reentry Vehicles).

      7)     RS – 24 Yars – ICBM (Russia)


The RS-24 is modern generation 10,000 km range intercontinental ballastic missile, having ability with three & four multiple independently target able reentry vehicle. Russia conducted  the first reported test of the new RS-24 ICBM in May 2007.

      8)    RT – 2UTTKh Topol-M – ICBM ( Russia )


The Topol-M is a 3 stages, solid propellant, road-mobile intercontinental ballistic missile. Its range is estimated minimum 2,000 km to maximum 10,000 km with payload 1000-1200 kg & top speed is 7.3 km/sec. The topol-M entered service in 1997.

      9)    DF – 31/31A – ICBM ( China )


The development journey of the missile began in 1970 to 1990. At the beginning stage the missile’s submarine based Df-23 was made. After that many improvement in missile & redesigned it with advanced features probably intended to replace the older version in 1990s. Maximum ranges of this missile between 8,000 to 11,700 km & payload of 1,050 to 1,750 kg.

      10)   M51 – SLBM (France)


France third largest deploys nuclear arsenal in the world. This missile is most advance component. It entered service in 2010 & presently installed in the Triomphant class of ballistic missile submarine. Its range is around 10,000 km with capability of carrying 6 to 10,100kt warheads per missile.  

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Wednesday, 8 October 2014

10 Deadliest Poisons In The World


There are lots of toxic chemical in the world. Poison of any kind of types, men made or natural, chemical. The topic of everything from the news to warfare and even been the antagonist for lots of mystery writers in their works of fiction. There are many deadliest poisons known to human, several of them used for nefariously to commit murder, for terrorism.  Some poisons are from naturally in plant & animals of the world. Some are from lab experiments. One thing is that all poisons will kill you with painful & horrific ways.
1)     Botulinum Toxin
It is deadliest poison on earth; a single cap full of Botulinum toxic could kill hundred of thousands of people. This poison used in many practical applications like Botox treatment, treatment of migraines. Patients suffer some complication from their illness for years after treatment.
 2)    VX

It is most dangerous nerve gas in the world. It is human-made chemical nerve agent. It was developed in the U.K (United Kingdom).It is odorless & tasteless. It is possible that VX or other deadly chemical agents were used in chemical war. VX is generally formed in liquid but if is heated at very high temperature then it turns into gas form. VX does not mix with water as easily. But in Atmosphere they mixed up easily. If tiny drop contact with skin can cause kill human.
 3)    Ricin
Ricin is generally found in bean of the castor oil plant, It is incredibly lethal. It attacks on protein production in the body. Ricin powder form small amount of table salt can kill. It is very poisonous if it injected , inhaled or ingested. Recently Ricin become a new poisonous of choice my mailing letters. For example 29th May 2013 two unknown letters sent to New York city mayor  & another was sent to office of Mayor.
4)    Tetrodotoxin
Naturally Tetrodotoxin was found in puffer fish, So that sushi chefs charged premium to eat in hopes that they prepared correctly.  To prepared puffer fish chefs must have licensed by Government. From  1970 to 1980 there were total 646 reported case of poisoning by puffer fish in Japan. Symptoms usually occur in 30 min after consuming poison puffer fish. First symptoms is your mouth become paralyzed & swallowing will become a chore. Your speech become unstable or disabled. Than after leading to coma or death.
5)    Mercury
A heavy metal, mercury is dangerous for the human body when touched or inhaled. Mercury is used in many household products like barometers, thermometers & fluorescent light bulb. It is trapped in these devices & usually does not cause any health problems.  If device broken & mercury touch on your body , your skin would have start itching, burning. If ingested or inhaled they it cause the damage of kidney, nervous system, loss of vision  & result in death.
6)    Strychnine
Strychnine is used as pesticide but it is most dangerous poison in the world. It is found in tree( natural source) in mostly Asian region. It is white, Odorless, crystalline powder. It is very strong poison ; just small amount of strychnine to produce serve effects in people. This poison can cause serious health effects including death.
7)     Amatoxin
Amatoxin is found in poisonous mushrooms. If it ingested it enters the blood stream & it attacks on liver, kidney, heart resulting serious illness. Symptoms of this poison are abdominal pain, vomiting. Without proper treatment the person was fall into a coma & due to liver & heat failure person will die.
8)    Sarin
Sarin is human made chemical nerve agent. It was developed in Germany as a pesticide in 1938. Sarin is colorless, clear, tasteless liquid, it can evaporate into gas form & spread into the environment easily. If  small amount of sarin contacted with skin sweating & muscle twitching . large amount of sarin cause loss of consciousness, paralysis , person will die.
9)    Anthrax
It is caused by gram positive, rod shaped bacteria known as Bacillus Anthracis. Anthrax can be found in soil & affects domestic & wild animal. If people come in contact with infected animal they can sick. Infected with anthrax can cause serve illness in both humans & animals.  If anthrax come into body they become activated. After that bacteria can multiply & spread in the body. Because of it minor cold will quickly turn into massive failure as the shutdown the breathing.
10)  Cyanide
It is most acting deadly chemical. It is deadly poison that affects the central nervous system. If the small dose enters the body, poison will attack the blood stream & prohibiting oxygen to flow in the body so, death in minutes. There are some different forms of cyanide, Hydrogen cyanide is most deadly. Now a days this deadly poisons used as murder, suicide. 
 Thank You..!!

Monday, 6 October 2014

10 Most Expensive Wedding In The World

Have you ever thinking about your wedding day? It is so precious moments for anyone. Not only for couple but also for their family & close ones. In this a article we are talking about wedding celebration of Royal family, richest businessmen & celebrities. They celebrate their wonderful day with pleasure by spending a lot of money which makes their day most unforgettable ever. They spend money on expensive dresses, luxuries hotels & many more. So, here we listed up 10 most expensive wedding in the world.

1)     Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid al Maktoum and Sheikha Hind Bint Maktoum ( $137 Million)


This wedding is most expensive in the world. Arab family arranged the royal wedding. The king of dubai Sheikh Rashid married to princess salama in 1979. For wedding they built stadium. Total 20,000+ guests attended the 7 days of their royal wedding. In Dubai they declared 5 days official holidays.

2)     Prince Charles and Lady Diana ($115 million)


At st Paul’s Cathedral the wedding was held on 29th July 1981. Many royal & rich family were attended the wedding & more than 700+ million global audiences on television. Over 6, 00,000 people waited to be part of this royal wedding. The wedding was amazing but the couple divorced after that.

3)    Vanisha Mittal & Amit Bhatia ($58 million)


The wedding was held on 18th November 2004 at grand chateau in Versailles. The invitation card sent in silver box with 20 pages. Some bollywood celebrities like Aishwarya Rai, Shahrukh Khan & Hollywood celebrities like Kylie Minogue performed at the event. The best chefs from Calcutta, India served over  100 dishes in this royal wedding.

4)     Prince William and Kate Middleton ($34 million)


The wedding was arranged at Westminster Abbey London on 29th April 2011. $80,000 spent on wedding cake ,it was an eight floor with fruit & covered with white cream & 900 sugar flowers. $8, 00,000 spent on flowers arrangement & wedding dress cost more than $70,000.

5)     Andrey Melnichenko and Aleksandra Kokotovich ($30 million)


Andrey Melnichenko is a Russian billionaire businessman & his wife is model. The wedding was held on 3rd September 2005 at Cote D’Azur, France. They spent $30 million on wedding. Christina Aguilera & Whitney Houston performed for the event & they cost $3.6 million each.

6)     Wayne Rooney and Coleen McLoughlin ($15 million)


Wayne Rooney, the footballer who plays for Manchester United. They got married on 12th June 2008 in Italy. The 4 days wedding ceremony was planned at Villa Durazzo in Portofino Italy. More than 2,00,000 Euros spent on bridal dress.

7)     Elizabeth Hurley and Arun Nayar ($7 million)


Arun nayar is Indian businessman married to movie star & famous model Elizabeth Hurley. The wedding was held on 29th june, 2006. The function was started in Suderly Castle in Gloucestershire in Britain & then travelled to Umaid bhavan palace in Jodhpur, India. The wedding cont. for 8days across the two countries of Europe & Asia.

8)     Chelsea Clinton and Marc Mezvinsky ($4.8 million)


Chelsea Victoria Clinton is child of U.S president Bill Clinton. They were married at the New York, USA. They got married on 31st July,2010. The wedding dress was designed by Vera Wang who is the famous designer of America. Silver belt attached to the bridal dress was cost $25,000. More than 500 people attend the wedding.

9)     Liza Minnelli and David Gest ($3.5 million)


They were married at the Manhattam’s Collegiate Church, New York on 16th March,2002. More than 800 people attend the wedding including famous people like Michael Jackson, Elizabeth Taylor. $7,00,000 spent on 12 floor cake & flowers arrangement.

10)  Tom Cruise & Katie Holmes ($2 million)


They got married on 18th November, 2006 in Italy at 15th century castle, Odescalchi Castle in Rome. 19 months before their marriage Tom Cruise proposed Katie Holmes on the top of Eiffel Tower. Giorgio Armani was designer & Andrea Boccelli gave musical performance. More than 150 people attend wedding ceremony including Will Smith, Jennifer Lopez, David Beckham.

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Sunday, 5 October 2014

10 Fastest Supercomputers In The World

Supercomputer means it performs at highest operational rate for computers. It is so expensive & operates at very fast speed. Supercomputer is actually multiple computers that perform parallel processing. There are two types of parallel processing 1st is SMP (symmetric multiprocessing) & 2nd is MPP (Massively parallel processing). It is used for specialized applications that requires large amount of mathematical computations & databases. For example, weather forecasting, scientific & engineering.

1)      Tianhe (MilkyWay-2)


     Site:  National Super Computer Center in Guangzhou
     Manufacturer:       NUDT
Cores:  3,120,000
Linpack Performance (Rmax) :    33,862.7 TFlop/s
Theoretical Peak (Rpeak) : 54,902.4 TFlop/s
Nmax  :   9,960,000
Power:        17,808.00 kW
Memory:    1,024,000 GB
Processor:  Intel Xeon E5-2692v2 12C 2.2GHz
Interconnect:    TH Express-2
Operating System:    Kylin Linux
Compiler:   icc
Math Library:  Intel MKL-11.0.0
MPI:   MPICH2 with a customized GLEX channel

2)     Titan - Cray XK7


Site: DOE/SC/Oak Ridge National Laboratory
System URL:         http://www.olcf.ornl.gov/titan/
Manufacturer:       Cray Inc.
Cores:         560,640
Linpack Performance (Rmax)     17,590 TFlop/s
Theoretical Peak (Rpeak) 27,112.5 TFlop/s
Power:        8,209.00 kW
Memory:    710,144 GB
Processor:  Opteron 6274 16C 2.2GHz
Interconnect:         Cray Gemini interconnect
Operating System:            Cray Linux Environment

3)      Sequoia - BlueGene/Q


Site: DOE/NNSA/LLNL
Manufacturer:       IBM
Cores:         1,572,864
Linpack Performance (Rmax)     17,173.2 TFlop/s
Theoretical Peak (Rpeak) 20,132.7 TFlop/s
Power:        7,890.00 kW
Memory:    1,572,864 GB
Processor:  Power BQC 16C 1.6GHz
Interconnect:         Custom Interconnect
Operating System:            Linux

4)     K computer


Site: RIKEN Advanced Institute for Computational Science (AICS)
Manufacturer:       Fujitsu
Cores:         705,024
Linpack Performance (Rmax)     10,510 TFlop/s
Theoretical Peak (Rpeak) 11,280.4 TFlop/s
Nmax         11,870,208
Power:        12,659.89 kW
Memory:    1,410,048 GB
Processor:  SPARC64 VIIIfx 8C 2GHz
Interconnect:         Custom Interconnect
Operating System:            Linux

5)     Mira - BlueGene/Q


Site: DOE/SC/Argonne National Laboratory
Manufacturer:       IBM
Cores:         786,432
Linpack Performance (Rmax)     8,586.61 TFlop/s
Theoretical Peak (Rpeak) 10,066.3 TFlop/s
Power:        3,945.00 kW
Processor:  Power BQC 16C 1.6GHz
Interconnect:         Custom Interconnect
Operating System:            Linux

6)     Piz Daint - Cray XC30


Site:  Swiss National Supercomputing Centre (CSCS)
Manufacturer:       Cray Inc.
Cores:         115,984
Linpack Performance (Rmax)     6,271 TFlop/s
Theoretical Peak (Rpeak) 7,788.85 TFlop/s
Nmax         4,128,768
Power:        2,325.00 kW
Processor:  Xeon E5-2670 8C 2.6GHz
Interconnect:         Aries interconnect
Operating System:            Cray Linux Environment

7)     Stampede - PowerEdge C8220


Site:  Texas Advanced Computing Center/Univ. of Texas
System URL:         http://www.tacc.utexas.edu/stampede
Manufacturer:       Dell
Cores:         462,462
Linpack Performance (Rmax)     5,168.11 TFlop/s
Theoretical Peak (Rpeak) 8,520.11 TFlop/s
Nmax         3,875,000
Power:        4,510.00 kW
Memory:    192,192 GB
Processor:  Xeon E5-2680 8C 2.7GHz
Interconnect:         Infiniband FDR
Operating System:            Linux
Compiler:   Intel
Math Library:        MKL
MPI:           MVAPICH2

8)     JUQUEEN - BlueGene/Q


Site:  Forschungszentrum Juelich (FZJ)
System URL:    
http://www.fz-juelich.de/ias/jsc/EN/Expertise/Supercomputers/JUQUEEN/JUQUEEN_node.html
Manufacturer:       IBM
Cores:         458,752
Linpack Performance (Rmax)     5,008.86 TFlop/s
Theoretical Peak (Rpeak) 5,872.03 TFlop/s
Power:        2,301.00 kW
Memory:    458,752 GB
Processor:  Power BQC 16C 1.6GHz
Interconnect:         Custom Interconnect
Operating System:            Linux

9)     Vulcan - BlueGene/Q


Site: DOE/NNSA/LLNL
Manufacturer:       IBM
Cores:         393,216
Linpack Performance (Rmax)     4,293.31 TFlop/s
Theoretical Peak (Rpeak) 5,033.16 TFlop/s
Power:        1,972.00 kW
Memory:    393,216 GB
Processor:  Power BQC 16C 1.6GHz
Interconnect:         Custom Interconnect
Operating System:            Linux

10)  Cray XC30


Site: Government
Manufacturer:       Cray Inc.
Cores:         225,984
Linpack Performance (Rmax)     3,143.52 TFlop/s
Theoretical Peak (Rpeak) 4,881.25 TFlop/s
Nmax         2,541,684
Processor:  Intel Xeon E5-2697v2 12C 2.7GHz
Interconnect:         Aries interconnect
Operating System:            Cray Linux Environment

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